4U Law
Term #1 Outline
Unit #1: Our Legal Heritage
Lesson: 1 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Introduction to the Study of Law: law,
justice, jurisprudence, jurists, authoritative principles, the rule of law
References: text, chapter #2; class notes; student survey
Lesson: 2 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Sources of Law: Primary Sources of Law:
Religion, Customs & Conventions, Social & Political Philosophy; Secondary
Sources of Law: Constitution, Statutes or Acts, Regulations and
Orders-in-Council, Case Law
References: text, chapter #2; class notes
Lesson: 3 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Classifying the Law: substantive vs. procedural
law, case law vs. statute law, domestic vs. international law, private law vs.
public law
References: text, chapter #2; class notes
Lesson: 4 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Canada's Court System: provincial courts,
superior courts, courts of appeal, and the Supreme Court of Canada
References: text, chapter #5; class notes
Lesson: 5 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: The Development of Earlier Legal Concepts; Natural law:
idealism, rationalism, virtue ethics, Justinian Code, and eternal versus natural
versus human law.
References: text, chapter #3; class notes
Lesson: 6 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: The Development of Earlier Legal Concepts;
Positive law: positive law, social contract theory, authenticity versus
social morality, utilitarianism, and legal positivism
References: text, chapter #3; class notes
Lesson: 7 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: The Development of Case and Statute Law: William
the Conqueror and the feudal system (1066), Henry II and the court system
(1054-1189), King John and the Magna Carta (1215), to Simon de Montfort and
English parliament (1265)
References: text, PowerPoint; chapter #5
Lesson: 8 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: The Development of Canadian Legal Independence: the British North America
Act of 1867; the Statute of Westminster; the Constitution Act, 1982
References: text, PowerPoint; chapter #5
Lesson: 9 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Canada's Constitution: Blueprint for Law: the
distribution of legislative powers, the Charter of Rights and Freedoms, the
amending formula associated with constitutional reform, residual powers, ultra
vires, intra vires
References: text, chapter #5, class notes
Lesson: 10 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Canada's constitution, Presentations :
distribution of legislative power; residual powers, ultra vires / intra vires,
pith and substance; three branches of government; court system; Charter of
Rights and Freedoms (all sections); constitutional amending formula,
constitutional renewal
References: text, chapter #5; class notes
Lesson: 11 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Canadian Constitutional Amendments: Meech Lake
Accord, Charlottetown Accord; various constitutional amendments since 1982
References: text, chapter #5; class notes
Lesson: 12 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: The Supreme Court: role as interpreter of the constitution;
legislative authority, appeal process, selection of Supreme Court Justices,
quorums, decisions and rulings
References: Power Point
Lesson: 13 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: The Supreme Court: criticisms of the Supreme
Court: redirecting power from elected officials, emphasizing individual freedoms
over societal needs, allowing guilty parties to go unpunished
References: Power Point
Lesson: 14 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Review: Our Legal Heritage
Reference: review sheet
Lesson: 15 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Unit Test: Our Legal Heritage
Reference: review sheet
Unit #2: Methods of Legal Inquiry (Intermittent Unit)
Lesson: 16A (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Analyzing Legal Issues: normative
statements, positive statements, facts of a case, issues, ratio dicidendi,
holding
References: text, chapter #1, pages 12 to 20;
Lesson: 16B (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: The Case Brief: purpose of case briefs;
sections of case briefs: citation, facts of the case, issues, ratio dicidendi,
holding, analysis
References: text, chapter #1, pages 12 to 20;
Lesson: 17 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Preparing a Case Brief: examining a
particular case; preparing the citation, understanding the facts, recognizing
the issues, understanding the ratio dicidendi, stating the holding, articulating
an original analysis
References: text, chapter #1, pages 12 to 20;
Lesson: 18 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Developing a Thesis:
Establishing a position and its supporting arguments; hard evidence versus soft
evidence; errors in logic (post-hoc fallacy, hyperbole, circular arguments, and
"armchair philosophy" [tautology, truism, assumption, and speculation]).
References:
Developing a Thesis
Lesson: 19 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Developing Writing Skill: Sentence
Structure
References:
PowerPoint;
Practice Quiz
Lesson: 20 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Developing Writing Skill: Parts of Speech
References:
PowerPoint; Practice
Quiz
Lesson: 21 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Developing Writing Skill: Punctuation
References:
PowerPoint; Practice
Quiz
Lesson: 22 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Mandatory English Proficiency Test
References:
Review Sheet and attached PowerPoint handouts
Unit #3: Criminal Law
Lesson: 23 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Introduction to Criminal Law: legal definitions of crime; categories of crime and criminal laws;
relationship between law and morality
Reference: text, chapter #9, pages 275-282
Unit #4: The Adjudication Process
Lesson: 24 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic:
Indictable, summary, and hybrid offences
: implications for: charges (when they can be laid relative to the incident),
arrest (when and how it can occur), the trier-of-fact (judge or jury),
sentencing (options)
Reference: text, chapter #9, pages 275-282
Lesson: 25 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic:
Reference: text, chapter #9, pages 275-282
Lesson: 26 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic:
Reference: text, chapter #9, pages 281-282
Lesson: 27 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic:
Reference: text, chapter #9, pages 281-282
Lesson: 28 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic:
Reference: text, chapter #9, pages 275-282
Lesson: 29 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: contemporary arrest procedures: arrest with
and without a warrant, citizen's arrest
Reference: text, chapter #10, pages 281 - 284; 290 - 291; 292 - 302
Lesson: 30 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic:
rights upon arrest: citizen's
rights regarding arrest, detention, and search
Reference: text, chapter #10, pages 281 - 284; 290 - 291; 292 - 302
Lesson: 31 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Historical Methods of Adjudication: adversarial
methods
Reference: text, chapter #10, pages 281 - 284; 290 - 291; 292 - 302
Lesson: 32 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Inquisitional Methods of Adjudication:
inquisitional methods
Reference: text, chapter #10, pages 281 - 284; 290 - 291; 292 - 302
Lesson: 33 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Pre-trial Procedures: first appearance,
indictment, plea (guilty or not guilty), bail hearing
Reference: text, chapter #10, pages 305-316
Lesson: 34 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Pre-trial Procedures Continued: disclosure
meeting, R. v. Stinchcombe, 1992, preliminary hearing
Reference: text, chapter #10, pages 305-316
Lesson: 35 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Pre-trial Procedures Continued: pre-trial,
agreed statement of facts, plea-bargaining
Reference: text, chapter #10, pages 305-316
Lesson: 36 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Mock Trial Work Period: trial outcome
objectives versus witness examination objectives
Reference: OBA Case Brief; Handout entitled "Mock Trial Strategy Workshop"
Lesson: 37 (Date Completed:
_______________________)
Topic: Mock Trial Work Period: opening
statements, direct examinations, cross-examinations, closing arguments
Reference: OBA Case Brief; Handout entitled "Mock Trial Strategy Workshop"
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