BAF3M Accounting
Case Study

Adjusting for Accrued Expenses and Revenues


Assume you are the manager of your own Internet Service Provider. You have just one employee, who you pay $95.00 a day. You pay this employee every Friday.

You are baffled, however, when you observe that your net income for the month of June is lower than your net income for the month of May, even though your revenue in June was greater than in May. Your confusion is compounded by the fact that your expenses for this service firm remain constant from month to month.


Assignment


The Income Statements for May and June, as well as the calendars for these two months, are presented below. After you have inspected these documents, answer the questions that follow.

May

SUNMONTUEWEDTHUFRISAT
12345
6789101112
13141516171819
20212223242526
2728293031

June

SUNMONTUEWEDTHUFRISAT
12
3456789
10111213141516
17181920212223
24252627282930


Student Internet Service
Income Statement
For the Month Ended May 31, 1997

Revenue
Service Fees Earned

4,000.00

Expenses
Line Expense1,000.00
Salary Expense1,900.00
Hydro150.00
Total Expenses3,050.00
Net Income950.00
=======

Student Internet Service
Income Statement
For the Month Ended June 30, 1997

Revenue
Service Fees Earned

4,200.00

Expenses
Line Expense1,000.00
Salary Expense2,375.00
Hydro150.00
Total Expenses3,525.00
Net Income675.00
=======

 

1) What has caused June's net income to be lower than May's net income?


2) Demonstrate the adjusting entries that should be used in order to rectify this situation.


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